Short  Description  Of  Projects


A Comprehensive Study of implementation

of EURO-I & Euro-ii Norms

                                                                                                    

 

Submitted By:                    

                                       Hullas Sehgal (96107)

                                                Kumar Gaurawa (96123)

                                                Nitin Agarwal (95178

Project Guide:                Dr. Amit Ray   

 

Introduction:

 

In Emission Standard the three TYPES of International Emission Standard for Vehicular Emission: Japanese Emission system. Anerican Emission system. European Emission system (EURO SYSTEM). Compare the different standards then we might get to the conclusion that the American are stricter and they can be said to be equivalent to EURO-IV norms.

European Emission system?

The following European Emission system in short called has EURO NORMS

EURO - I EURO - II

 

What needs to be done to reduce pollution?

Refinery Improvement

From the Survey we came to know that the oil quality being supplied by our refineries cannot meet the desired norms. It's not only the car manufacturer's responsibility to ensure the emission standards, but the oil quality should be good enough to meet the standards. So the first step towards better environment and pollution control is the improvement in oil quality. The present Oil Refineries need to be improved. The major points are:

 Reduce and substitute the Lead in Petrol and reduce the Sulphur in both Petrol and Diesel , Substitute Lead with other anti-knocking agents like Oxygenates., Promote alternative fuels like CNG and Propane.

 

TravelManagement

 

Travel Management can be very effective in pollution control. We list here some of the suggestions for travel management.

Reduce demand for travel by increasing the cost of travel.

Discouraging private vehicles and encouraging public transport.

Increase parking fees .

Increase Road Tolls .

Fuel taxes

Exclusive pedestrian zones

Provision of exclusive bus lanes

More flyovers ( More flyovers ensure lesser traffic stops and lesser fuel consumption)

Emission tax

 

 Conclusion: