Kanpur, 24 March, 2025: Researchers at the Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur’s Department of Materials Science and Engineering (MSE) have achieved a breakthrough in emergency care with the development of a haemostatic sponge made from seagrass and cellulose. Designed to stop bleeding within one minute of application, this innovation holds the potential to transform emergency care in critical situations such as road accidents and traumatic injuries.

The sponge, crafted using red seagrass abundantly found along India’s coastlines, has undergone rigorous testing, with results confirming its rapid clotting capability. With three patents under its name, one with DRDO and two with IITK as the sole inventor, the sponge’s efficiency and accessibility position it as an indispensable tool for emergency responders.

Prof. Vivek Verma of the Department of Materials Science and Engineering, IIT Kanpur, explained, “This haemostatic sponge is the result of combining India’s natural resources with cutting-edge materials science. By using seagrass-derived agar and cellulose, we’ve developed a biodegradable, cost-effective solution that can save lives while supporting sustainable healthcare practices. It represents a significant step forward in improving emergency care, especially in areas where access to medical facilities is limited.”

Inspired by the moisture-absorbing properties of traditional sponges, this innovation accelerates clotting by absorbing moisture from the injury site, reducing clotting time from eight minutes to one. Lightweight and easy to store, it is ideal for first-aid kits in emergencies like road accidents, military operations, or situations with limited immediate medical attention.

This innovation highlights IIT Kanpur’s commitment to creating affordable, locally sourced healthcare solutions that address India’s unique challenges. Human trials are slated to begin soon, with hopes to bring this pioneering product to market soon.

With the potential to significantly impact emergency healthcare, this innovative product is set to improve survival rates in critical situations and make life-saving solutions more accessible nationwide.

About IIT Kanpur:

The Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, established in 1959, holds the distinction of being recognized as an Institute of National Importance by the Government of India through an Act of Parliament. Renowned for its excellence in science and engineering education, IIT Kanpur has made significant contributions to research and development over the decades. Its expansive, lush green campus spans 1,050 acres and hosts a rich array of academic and research resources. The institute comprises 19 departments, 26 centers, three interdisciplinary programs, and two specialized schools across engineering, science, design, humanities, and management disciplines. With over 590 full-time faculty members and more than 9,500 students, IIT Kanpur continues to be a leader in fostering innovation and academic rigor.

For more information, visit www.iitk.ac.in.